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JEE Main Chemistry: S Block Elements High-Yield Practice Questions, Formulas & PYQ Breakdown (2026-27)

Published: October 26, 2026 Author: NEET & JEE STUDY HUB
🎯 Curriculum & Exam Overview

Comprehensive chapter breakdown covering core theoretical principles, foundational laws, and structured step-by-step problem-solving methods strictly aligned with the updated 2026-27 curriculum.

🚀 NTA JEE Main 2027 Countdown January Session 1 Sprint

JEE Main 2027 Engineering Focus: High-Yield Problem Solving & Negative Marking Defense

  • Session 1 Registration Timeline: Registration for JEE Main 2027 Session 1 opens in November on jeemain.nta.nic.in. January exam performance sets your prime percentile baseline.
  • Negative Marking Safeguard (-1): Eliminate blind guesswork. Prioritize question selection, dimensional checks, and options elimination to maximize net marks.
  • Multi-Concept Problem Linkages: JEE questions integrate multiple domains (e.g. Calculus with Mechanics, or Thermodynamics with Equilibrium) into single composite problems.
  • Timed Shift PYQ Practice: Solve at least 15-20 recent shift questions (2021-2026) under a strict 2.5-minute timer per numerical/MCQ.
⚡ JEE Main Exam Blueprint & Problem-Solving Guidelines
📊 Expected Weightage
High-Yield Chapter (Typically 5 to 8 marks across MCQ, Assertion-Reason, and Structured Step-Answer sections in CBSE board papers).
✍️ Examiner & Scoring Insight
CBSE examiners allocate discrete 0.5 and 1-mark increments for formula definition, intermediate substitution, correct SI units, and neat labeled diagrams.

1. 📚 Quick Revision Notes & Core Theory

1
Strict adherence to NCERT definitions, standard SI units, and official notation.
2
Multi-step conceptual derivation from fundamental postulates to advanced applications.
3
High-frequency board-pattern problem classifications and key diagnostic steps.
⚡ High-Yield Formula & Reaction Sheet
  • Primary Governing Equation: Verify dimensions and stoichiometry across both sides.
  • Proportionality & Limiting Conditions: Identify critical boundary states and constants.
⚠️ Common Board Trap Alert
Watch out for unit conversions (e.g. cm to meters, Celsius to Kelvin) and sign conventions in directional calculations.
📺 High-yield video lesson for this chapter will premiere on @qbnexa_official.
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3. 📝 Interactive Chapter DPP & Practice Questions

Question 1 • MCQ 🔥 MHT CET (2024)
4 Mark(s)
What products are obtained when beryllium oxide is treated separately with aq. HCl and aq. NaOH solutions respectively?
(A) $\mathrm{BeCl}_2$ and $\mathrm{Be}(\mathrm{OH})_2$
(B) $\mathrm{BeCl}_2$ and $\mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{BeO}_4$
(C) $\mathrm{Be}(\mathrm{OH})_2$ and $\mathrm{BeCl}_2$
(D) $\mathrm{BeCl}_2$ and $\mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{BeO}_2$
💡 View Step-by-Step Solution & Answer Key

Correct Answer: (d)

Explanation: $\mathrm{BeO + 2HC{l_{(aq)}}\buildrel {} \over \longrightarrow \mathop {BeC{l_2}}\limits_{Beryllium\,chloride} + \,{H_2}O}$ $\mathrm{BeO + NaO{H_{(aq)}}\buildrel {} \over \longrightarrow \mathop {N{a_2}Be{O_2}}\limits_{Sodium\,beryllate} }$

Question 2 • MCQ 🔥 MHT CET (2019)
4 Mark(s)
Which among the following sets of compounds is used as raw material for the preparation of sodium carbonate by Solvay process?
(A) $\mathrm{NaOH}, \mathrm{HCl}, \mathrm{CO}_2$
(B) $\mathrm{NH}_4 \mathrm{Cl}, \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}, \mathrm{NaCl}$
(C) $\mathrm{NaCl}, \mathrm{NH}_3, \mathrm{Ca}(\mathrm{OH})_2$
(D) $\mathrm{NaCl}, \mathrm{CaCO}_3, \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4$
💡 View Step-by-Step Solution & Answer Key

Correct Answer: (c)

Explanation: For the preparation of sodium carbonate by Solvay process, raw materials used are $\mathrm{NaCl}, \mathrm{NH}_3$ and $\mathrm{Ca}(\mathrm{OH})_2$ (for $\mathrm{CO}_2$ ). The process involves the following reactions. $\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{NH}_3+\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}+\mathrm{CO}_2 \longrightarrow \mathrm{NH}_4 \mathrm{NO}_3 \\ & \mathrm{CaCO}_3 \xrightarrow{\Delta} \mathrm{CaO}+\mathrm{CO}_2 \end{aligned}$ $\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{NaCl}+\mathrm{NH}_4 \mathrm{HCO}_3 \longrightarrow \mathrm{NaHCO}_3+\mathrm{NH}_4 \mathrm{Cl} \\ & \mathrm{CaO}+\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O} \longrightarrow \mathrm{Ca}(\mathrm{OH})_2 \\ & 2 \mathrm{NH}_4 \mathrm{Cl}+\mathrm{Ca}(\mathrm{OH})_2 \longrightarrow \mathrm{CaCl}_2+2 \mathrm{NH}_3+2 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O} \\ & 2 \mathrm{NaHCO}_3 \xrightarrow{\Delta} \mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{CO}_3+\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}+\mathrm{CO}_2 \end{aligned}$ Most of the $\mathrm{NH}_3$ can be recovered in the process.

Question 3 • MCQ 🔥 MHT CET (2026)
4 Mark(s)
What is the general formula of halide salts of alkali metals if M is a metal atom ?
(A) $\text{MX}$
(B) $\text{MX}_2$
(C) $\text{M}_3\text{X}_2$
(D) $\text{M}_2\text{X}_3$
💡 View Step-by-Step Solution & Answer Key

Correct Answer: (a)

Explanation: Alkali metals belong to Group 1, so they have valency $+1$. Halogens form halide ions with valency $-1$, represented as $X^-$. So an alkali metal ion $M^+$ combines with one halide ion $X^-$ in a $1:1$ ratio: $ M^+ + X^- \rightarrow MX $ So the general formula of halide salts of alkali metals is: $ \text{MX} $ The correct option is **Option A: $\text{MX}$**.

Question 4 • MCQ 🔥 MHT CET (2021)
4 Mark(s)
Which of the following is an alkali metal?
(A) Barium
(B) Rubidium
(C) Strontium
(D) Gallium
💡 View Step-by-Step Solution & Answer Key

Correct Answer: (b)

Explanation: ---

Question 5 • MCQ 🔥 MHT CET (2025)
4 Mark(s)
Which colour is developed to the solution when alkaline earth metals are dissolved in liquid ammonia?
(A) Crimson red
(B) Orange
(C) Deep blue black
(D) Faint green
💡 View Step-by-Step Solution & Answer Key

Correct Answer: (c)

Explanation: When **alkaline earth metals** are dissolved in **liquid ammonia**, the solution develops a **deep blue black** colour. So, the correct answer is: $ \text{Option C: Deep blue black} $ Reason: In liquid ammonia, the metal dissolves to give **solvated electrons**. These solvated electrons are responsible for the **deep blue colour** of the solution. With higher concentration, it appears **deep blue black**. Thus, $ \boxed{\text{Deep blue black}} $

4. ❓ Frequently Asked Questions (Exam Strategy)

❓ How many questions appear from JEE Main Chemistry: S Block Elements High-Yield Practice Questions, Formulas & PYQ Breakdown (2026-27) in JEE Main Session 1?
Typically 1 to 2 questions (4 to 8 marks) appear from JEE Main Chemistry: S Block Elements High-Yield Practice Questions, Formulas & PYQ Breakdown (2026-27), frequently featuring combined multi-topic concepts.
❓ What is the best approach to avoid negative marks in JEE Main Chemistry: S Block Elements High-Yield Practice Questions, Formulas & PYQ Breakdown (2026-27)?
Master standard shortcut formulas, verify boundary states (e.g. t=0, infinity), and skip uncertain numerical value questions.
❓ What are the most scoring topics in JEE Main Chemistry: S Block Elements High-Yield Practice Questions, Formulas & PYQ Breakdown (2026-27)?
Direct formula applications, NCERT exemplar problem types, and standard step-by-step derivations carry the highest mark density.
❓ How should I revise JEE Main Chemistry: S Block Elements High-Yield Practice Questions, Formulas & PYQ Breakdown (2026-27) for upcoming exams?
First master the core definitions and formula sheet, then solve 10-15 authentic PYQs with timed condition constraints.
❓ Are step-by-step solutions included in this question bank?
Yes, every question includes complete transparent reasoning, correct answer keys, and speed shortcuts.
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